![]() Device for stretching raw plastic material
专利摘要:
An apparatus for stretching a plastic raw material such as bread dough. By providing a plurality of conveyors (3, 13) which are adapted to be driven at respective different speeds in either forward or reverse directions, and a roller mechanism (23) positioned above the conveyors, an effective stretching of the plastic material fed between the rollers of the roller mechanism and the conveying path of the conveying assemblies is performed. The plastic material may be fed from each direction alternately, to repeat the stretching operation. 公开号:SU1630599A3 申请号:SU853924551 申请日:1985-07-05 公开日:1991-02-23 发明作者:Хаяси Торахико 申请人:Реон Аутоматик Машинери Ко., Лтд (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
one (21) 3924551/13 (22) 05'07-85 (31) 59-141084 (32) .84 (33) JP (46) 23 „02„ 91о Bul0 number 7 (71) Reon Automatic Machinery Co. Ltd (JP) (72) Torahiko Ha Si (JP) (53) 664.653.4 (088o8) (56) Patent of the USSR No. 1336940, CLA 21 C 3/02, published 07 09 „87 (54) DEVICE FOR STRETCHING PLASTIC RAW MATERIAL (57) The invention relates to machines for the production of dough. The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of stretching. Conveyors 1 and 2 are installed in series and made with the possibility of reversed rotation at different speeds. A roller mechanism 11 mounted on the conveyors is mounted with the possibility of vertical movement and inclination to conveyors 1 f-ly, 8 or 0 18 P oo ate Fch 1 CM The invention relates to machines for the production of dough, namely, devices for stretching plastic material. The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of stretching Installing conveyors with the possibility of moving in the forward and reverse directions, as well as placing the roller mechanism above the conveyors with the possibility of tilting it at different angles, allows multiple stretching of the strip of material to achieve an equal thickness of the dough strip. Fig. 01 shows an apparatus for stretching a plastic raw material; on Fig - node docking conveyors; on Fig - the same, top view; Fig. 4 shows one embodiment of the device; in FIG 5, the movement paths of the rolls; in FIG 6, the roll mechanism; Fig 7 is a device with an inclined roller mechanism; Fig 8 - lifting unit roller mechanism0 A device for stretching a plastic raw material contains a plurality of conveyors 1 and 2 arranged in series and rotatably with different speeds. The conveyor belt 1 bends around roller 3 and the driving roller 49 associated with engine 5 "Conveyor belt 2 bends around roller 6 and the driving roller 7, associated with an engine 8 o. Under the part of both bands, supporting plates 9 and 10 are placed. Above the plurality of conveyors is located a roller mechanism 11 containing a plurality of rolls 12 freely rotating around r their axes 13 and moving along the bottom 45 layer of dough passed the roller mechanism trajectory, while the peripheral surfaces of the moving rolls form a closed shell having a lower straight portion spatially separated by a predetermined adjustable clearance from the transmitting portion of the plurality of conveyors and located on the top0. The conveyors are synchronously mounted in the forward and reverse directions, and the roll mechanism can be installed with the possibility of its inclination at different angles to the conveyors five 0 five 0 five 0 When moving the dough layer from right to left, the speed of the conveyor 1 is chosen to be lower than the speed of the conveyor 2, and vice versa. The chain 14 of the roller mechanism passes with tension between the sprockets 15 and 16 mounted on the shafts 17 and 18 attached to the frame 190. with chain 14, rolls 12 also move with this chain. The speed of movement of chain 14 and rolls 12 is set so that it is greater than the speed of conveyors 1 and 2 "Rolls 12 rotate around their axes and roll along rails 20 attached to the frame 19 „Friccio This contact of the rolls 12 with the rails 20 determines the speed of rotation of the rolls about their axes. The gap H between the roller mechanism and the number of conveyors can be changed depending on the thickness of the raw material. Vertical lifts are attached to the frame 19. The roller mechanism can be lifted using a worm gear 22, a screw 23 and a handle 24 o. The device works as follows The conveyors are set in motion from right to left, while the speed of the first conveyor 1 is less than the speed of the second conveyor 2, therefore (Fig. 01) the test weight of a certain length is moved by the conveyor 1 to the zone located under the straight section of the roller mechanism. the dough conveyor 2 is stretched by the tensile force caused by the difference in speeds of the first and second conveyors and coinciding with the pressure exerted on the dough by the rollers 12. When 0 five 11, the movement of the conveyors 1 and 2 is stopped and the roller mechanism is lowered to reduce the gap H0. Then the direction of movement of the conveyors 1 and 2 is reversed by reversing the direction of rotation of the motors 5 and 80 The speed of conveyor I is greater than the speed of conveyor 2. The dough moves in the opposite direction and rolls out under the effect of tensile force caused by the difference in speeds of conveyors 1 and 2, as well as pressure from the rolls In re51 As a result, the dough becomes thin. The roller mechanism 11 can force the dough independently of the direction of rotation of the rolls 12, since the speed of the linear movement of the rolls 12 in the direction of the transfer path is usually greater than the speed of both conveyor I and conveyor 2, because of the difference in speeds of rolls 12 , forcibly rotate around their axes always in the same direction, regardless of whether the conveyor movement changes or not, therefore the working relationship between the rolls 12 and conveyors 1 and 2 It doesn’t change except that the relative speed of rotation of the rolls relative to their axes can change. No tangential stresses, or only at a very small level, occur in the dough being rolled out by rotating the rolls 12 around their axes and moving along the roll path of the rolls 120 This the fact can also be observed even when the rail 20 is canceled in order to force the rollers 12 to rotate under the influence of their friction on the dough. Using the rails 20 is preferable, but you can do without and without using them "If these rails are not used, then the rolls 12 rotate around their axes with a speed determined by friction caused by their contact with the surface of the dough The device can be equipped with a plurality of rolls 25 used as a conveyor means. The rolls 25 are driven by a motor 26 at a speed that exceeds the speed of the conveyor, but is lower than the speed of the conveyor 2 when the conveyors are driven in the forward direction. thus, when the conveyors are driven in the opposite direction, the rolls 25 are driven in the reverse direction at a speed which is higher than the speed of the conveyor 2 and lower than the speed of the conveyor 1, moreover, in this case, exactly the same tensile effect is achieved as in the device according to 305996 A significant tensile effect can be obtained when the roller mechanism 1 is inclined so that it forms a predetermined angle relative to the conveyor feed path, as shown in This inclination can be carried out, for example, from to. Q using a worm gear containing a worm to 23, a worm gear 22 and a handle 24 () „ If an inclination angle Ј is foreseen, then the gap between jr roll mechanism and conveyors, you can enter a lot of dough or a sheet of dough of greater thickness. The rotational speed of each conveyor can also be adjusted so that the located downstream conveyor can move at a higher speed ratio as compared to the case where the roller mechanism and conveyors are parallel 25 each other. Thus, the rolling capacity of the device increases accordingly. When the dough mass or dough sheet is rolled out immediately, the roller mechanism can be 30 is set in a position where its slope is reversed. The dough can be rolled up to increase its thickness, and be fed into the gap under the roller mechanism and repeat the rolling operation in the opposite direction by re-adjusting the direction of movement of the conveyors and the relative speed of each of the conveyors. The 4Q dough that needs to be rolled is multi-layered, and the dough layers can be moved with a layer of butter or margarine, re-rolling and folding will greatly enhance the effectiveness of the increase in layers.
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] Formula of Invention 1 A device for stretching 50 plastic raw material, comprising a plurality of conveyors arranged in series and rotatably at different speeds, and a roll mechanism located above a plurality of conveyors containing a plurality of rolls freely rotating around their axes and moving along an infinite trajectory, with this perist35 the ary surfaces of the moving rolls form a closed shell with a lower straight portion spatially separated by a predetermined adjustable clearance from the transmitting portion of the plurality of conveyors and located on top, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of stretching, the head / V tbj-itHФм .2 27 E 33 ii t te V 27 Weyers are installed with the ability to move in the forward and reverse directions of the synchronous 2. A device according to claim 01, characterized in that the roller mechanism is installed with the possibility of its inclination at different angles to the conveyors. nineteen 21 H W Fie.Z .DO P l „. /5.55,- j M .d. -L /. FIG 6 / 77 uuu 72 V2Ј7 FIG. five 21 /: .. -t-,.; ... -. and .. vb -.:; H - .- V: -.- x 1L. .: -. - ..; h -.-; -.-: v7.v:;, -. v./...y. v / - - - V, -. FIG. 7
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1630599A3|1991-02-23|Device for stretching raw plastic material EP0173577B1|1989-06-28|Apparatus for stretching plastic dough US4262794A|1981-04-21|Conveyor accelerator system SU1669387A3|1991-08-07|Device for continuous distension of dough SU1336940A3|1987-09-07|Apparatus for continuous stretching of dough strip US4903682A|1990-02-27|Wire saw CS261897B2|1989-02-10|Two-band moulding machine US2880998A|1959-04-07|Feed means for thermoplastic sheets US4821634A|1989-04-18|In-line dough laminator EP0140458A1|1985-05-08|A device for rolling out dough EP0478242B1|1995-03-15|Method and apparatus for stretching dough CA1045904A|1979-01-09|Apparatus for stretching dough material US4389025A|1983-06-21|Apparatus for winding wire net with simple twist RU2038015C1|1995-06-27|Machine for rolling of dough US1514185A|1924-11-04|Dough elevator GB2024884A|1980-01-16|Apparatus for supporting and rotating a roll of material US4766650A|1988-08-30|Traveling flat mounting means WO1994016980A1|1994-08-04|Method and apparatus for stacking hides and other flexible sheet-like products SU1751241A2|1992-07-30|Device for bonded manufacture US5284670A|1994-02-08|Method for stretching dough RU2301193C2|2007-06-20|Pulling apparatus SU745552A1|1980-07-07|Apparatus for sorting elongated parts EP0764598A1|1997-03-26|Mechanical transmission for a roller conveyor US5246363A|1993-09-21|Apparatus for stretching dough RU2021191C1|1994-10-15|Long-cut material transportation device
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 NZ212620A|1987-09-30| KR860000801A|1986-02-20| CA1243242A|1988-10-18| AU4456885A|1986-01-09| DD242342A5|1987-01-28| EP0170436B1|1989-02-08| JPS6119444A|1986-01-28| JPS648982B2|1989-02-15| ES544905A0|1986-06-01| EP0170436A1|1986-02-05| DE3568127D1|1989-03-16| KR890003907B1|1989-10-12| AT40633T|1989-02-15| ES8607813A1|1986-06-01| AU555551B2|1986-10-02| US4880375A|1989-11-14|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 FR1604291A|1968-12-06|1971-10-11|Automatic rolling machine - for pastry| US3973895A|1971-01-13|1976-08-10|Torahiko Hayashi|Apparatus for forming dough pieces| US3753638A|1971-05-18|1973-08-21|N Simpson|Apparatus for sheeting dough| JPS4915790A|1972-05-31|1974-02-12| US4266920A|1975-03-10|1981-05-12|Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd.|Apparatus for continuously manufacturing multi-layered dough materials| GB1472177A|1975-04-14|1977-05-04|Burgess Eng Ltd|Plastry brake| US4004670A|1975-07-09|1977-01-25|Caterpillar Tractor Co.|Self-modulated clutch with drag-reduction valve| US4192636A|1975-08-22|1980-03-11|Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd.|Apparatus for stretching dough material| JPS5546682B2|1976-01-27|1980-11-26| NL8100256A|1981-01-20|1982-08-16|Brinkers Margarinefab|Apparatus for rolling out a dough mass to be supplied in the form of a thick layer to a continuous sheet.| FR2519516B1|1982-01-13|1984-04-13|Comptoir Ind Alimentaire| JPS6052769B2|1983-06-01|1985-11-21|Reon Jidoki Kk| JPH0317459B2|1984-08-21|1991-03-08|Rheon Automatic Machinery Co| JPS6354335B2|1985-08-07|1988-10-27|Rheon Automatic Machinery Co|JPS63169886U|1987-04-24|1988-11-04| JPH0551256B2|1989-03-06|1993-08-02|Rheon Automatic Machinery Co| US5204123A|1990-04-17|1993-04-20|Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd.|Apparatus for manufacturing continuous sheets of bread dough| US5246363A|1990-09-20|1993-09-21|Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd.|Apparatus for stretching dough| JP2992359B2|1991-02-19|1999-12-20|旭電化工業株式会社|Manufacturing method of wrapped food| EP0503554B1|1991-03-12|1998-06-03|Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.|Molding method and apparatus| ES2066644B1|1992-03-18|1997-03-16|Martinez Eulalia Puig|MAKING MACHINE FOR FLOUR MASS ROLLS.| US5310569A|1992-12-03|1994-05-10|Rykaart, Inc.|Method for producing a stress free continuous dough stream| IT1262814B|1993-12-22|1996-07-04|Giampietro Zaltron|CALENDERING PLANT FOR FOOD PASTA LAMINATION| US6082988A|1995-01-13|2000-07-04|Muller; Bernardus Wilhelmus|Sanitary multiroller for working dough sheets| JPH08196195A|1995-01-20|1996-08-06|Oshikiri:Kk|Spreading of dough and apparatus therefor| JPH11308961A|1998-04-28|1999-11-09|Rheon Autom Mach Co Ltd|Apparatus for extending bread dough or the like| JP3798987B2|2001-02-15|2006-07-19|レオン自動機株式会社|Food dough spreading device| CA2488742C|2002-06-10|2007-08-07|Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd.|An apparatus and method for beating and rolling a food dough belt| AU2003261867B2|2002-09-03|2007-05-10|Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd.|An apparatus and method for beating and rolling a food dough belt| ES2206039B1|2002-10-09|2005-03-16|Maquinaria Viñas, S.L.|Foodstuffs dough rolling machine includes parallel top and bottom roller groups, with a rotation transmission and stabilisation| ES2264629B1|2003-06-09|2007-10-16|Rheon Automatic Machinery Co, Ltd|APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR BEATING AND ROLLING A FOOD MASS TAPE.| JP5186131B2|2007-04-17|2013-04-17|レオン自動機株式会社|Dough weighing conveyor and dough weighing cutting device| DE102010022364B4|2010-06-01|2019-08-29|Oswald Piller|Feed device for dough blanks, in particular for dough strands preformed for pretzel production and method for feeding dough blanks| US10375970B2|2016-11-28|2019-08-13|Young S Choi|Apparatus and method for rolling sausage rolls|
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